Common questions around

Portugal Family Reunification Visa

Portugal

Portugal Family Reunification Visa

Is health insurance required for the visa application?

Yes. Short-term travel/medical insurance is typically required for the visa application stage; after arrival the family member registers for Portuguese health coverage when eligible. Check the consulate checklist for the exact insurance coverage required.

Do children adopted abroad qualify for family reunification?

Yes. Adopted children generally qualify provided the adoption is legally recognized and you present authenticated adoption documents (apostilled and translated). AIMA will require proof of legal adoption and dependency where relevant.

Can EU/EEA/Swiss citizens use the same D6 process?

No. EU/EEA/Swiss nationals and their non-EU family members follow different EU/Portugal procedures (EU family member registration / CRUE) and not the D6 path. Check AIMA guidance for EU registration and Article-15 residence cards for non-EU family members.

What if AIMA takes too long or refuses my request?

If AIMA delays beyond statutory periods there may be tacit approval rules or legal remedies; if refused you can ask for reasons and may appeal or reapply depending on the refusal grounds. Get legal advice for appeals and timeframes.

Do I need to show a minimum income to sponsor my family?

You must demonstrate adequate means to support the family members and suitable accommodation. AIMA evaluates sufficiency on a case-by-case basis; there is no single universal numeric threshold published for all cases — consult AIMA or a local immigration advisor for guidance.

Are unmarried partners or cohabitants eligible?

Unmarried partners may be eligible when the partnership is legally recognized (e.g., de facto partnership where applicable) and sufficient evidence of a stable relationship is provided. Evidence requirements differ and are assessed by AIMA.

Can parents join me in Portugal by family reunification?

Parents can be eligible if they are dependent on the sponsor and dependency can be proven with relevant documentation. AIMA assesses dependency and circumstances case-by-case.

What happens after my family member arrives in Portugal?

Within the required period after arrival, the family member must apply for a residence card (Cartão de Residência) via AIMA (or the local AIMA desk). They will register with local authorities, obtain a tax number (NIF) and access health/social services as applicable.

Do documents need to be translated or legalized?

Yes. Documents issued abroad typically must be legalized (Hague apostille or consular legalization where applicable) and translated into Portuguese by an official translator. Consulate/VFS instructions specify the exact requirements for each country.

Can my non-EU spouse work in Portugal after arriving on a D6 visa?

Yes. After arriving and once they obtain their residence card (the Cartão de Residência), family reunification residents generally have the right to work and access education and health services, subject to the conditions of their permit.

Is there a visa fee to apply for family reunification?

Yes , consular visa fees apply for the D6 application. Fee amounts vary by country and nationality; the Portuguese gov portal lists standard fees (example: many national visa types are €90, exceptions apply). Check the consulate or gov.pt for the precise amount.

What documents are required for the D6 family reunification visa?

Common documents: valid passport, AIMA authorization notice, proof of family relationship (marriage/birth/adoption certificates), sponsor’s residence permit, proof of accommodation in Portugal, proof of means of subsistence, travel/health insurance, and criminal record checks where required. Country-specific lists may vary.

How long does AIMA take to decide on a reunification request?

AIMA normally aims to decide within around 3 months; in complex cases this can be extended and domestic rules provide for tacit approval after defined maximum periods. If AIMA does not decide in time, there are legal remedies; consult AIMA guidance or a lawyer for case specifics.

Once AIMA approves, how long do applicants have to apply for the D6 visa?

After AIMA issues the authorization, the family member generally has **90 days** to apply for the D6 national visa at the Portuguese embassy/consulate responsible for their country of residence. Missing this deadline may invalidate the authorization.

What is the first step to bring my family to Portugal?

The sponsor in Portugal must submit a family reunification request to AIMA (Agência para a Integração, Migrações e Asilo). AIMA reviews the request and issues an authorization letter if approved; the family member then applies for a D6 visa at the designated Portuguese consulate.

Which family members are eligible for reunification?

Eligible family members commonly include a spouse or legally recognized partner, minor or dependent children (including adopted children), and dependent adult ascendants (parents) when dependency is proven. Exact definitions and evidence required depend on the case and AIMA guidance.

Who can apply as a sponsor for family reunification in Portugal?

A sponsor must be a foreign national legally resident in Portugal (valid residence permit) or in some cases a Portuguese/EU national with different procedures. The sponsor submits the reunification request to AIMA with supporting documents proving legal residence, income and housing.

What is the Family Reunification Visa (D6) for Portugal?

The Family Reunification Visa (commonly called the D6) allows close family members of a foreign national who legally resides in Portugal to join that sponsor. The resident must first request family reunification authorization from AIMA in Portugal; once authorized the family member applies for a D6 visa at the Portuguese embassy or consulate in their country.

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