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Germany EU Blue Card 2026: New Salary Limits for Skilled Workers

5
min read
Last updated
January 27, 2026
germany Latest EU Blue card salariesgermany Latest EU Blue card salaries
  • Germany’s EU Blue Card minimum salaries increased again in 2026 to €50,700 for general occupations and €45,934.20 for shortage roles, so offers that met 2025 levels may now fall short.​
  • Recent graduates and eligible IT specialists without a university degree can still access the Blue Card on the lower shortage threshold, giving employers flexibility to hire junior and non-traditional talent profiles.​
  • The Skilled Immigration Act reforms expanded shortage-occupation categories and eased rules on qualifications and experience, making it easier for companies to fill critical roles while maintaining clear salary safeguards.​
  • HR and mobility teams must regularly review salary bands, job classifications, and contract templates for Blue Card hires to remain compliant and avoid refusals, while leveraging advisory partners or platforms to keep up with annual changes.

In 2026, Germany has once again adjusted its EU Blue Card program as part of the wider reforms under the Skilled Immigration Act, with higher salary thresholds now in force from 1 January 2026. The changes are designed to keep Germany attractive for international talent while safeguarding wage levels for local workers in sectors facing persistent shortages, such as IT, engineering, healthcare, and construction.

What Is a Blue Card in Germany? An Overview of 2026 Updates

The EU Blue Card is a residence permit for highly qualified non-EU citizens who want to live and work in Germany in a skilled position that matches their qualifications. The 2026 rules continue the 2023–2025 reform trend: more flexible eligibility for certain profiles, continued recognition of practical IT experience, and updated salary thresholds that track Germany’s social-security ceilings and wage growth.​

Blue Card Germany Minimum Salary: Official 2026 Thresholds

Blue Card minimum salaries are recalculated each year using a statutory formula tied to the national pension insurance contribution assessment ceiling. For 2026, the nationwide thresholds have increased, meaning HR teams must adjust job offers and contracts for new and pending hires to avoid underpayment and permit refusals.​

Minimum Salary for General Occupations (Standard Threshold)

For 2026, the minimum gross annual salary for EU Blue Card applicants in general (non-shortage) occupations is €50,700 (about €4,225 per month).​

  • This is an increase from €48,300 in 2025, reflecting roughly a 5% rise in line with the underlying social-security ceiling.​
  • Employers must ensure the employment contract or binding offer clearly meets or exceeds this figure for the specific working-time arrangement (e.g., full-time hours) to remain compliant.​

Reduced Blue Card Salary Threshold for Shortage Occupations

For shortage (bottleneck) occupations, the lower salary threshold in 2026 is €45,934.20 gross per year (around €3,827.85 per month). This amount applies to roles in fields with the highest labour-market demand, including:​

  • Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM)
  • Information Technology (IT) and other ICT roles
  • Healthcare professions
  • Certain construction and technical trades

The shortage list is defined by German authorities and has been expanded under the Skilled Immigration Act reforms, so HR teams should verify whether a role qualifies for the reduced threshold before drafting an offer.​

EU Blue Card Germany Eligibility and Requirements in 2026

In addition to meeting the relevant 2026 salary threshold, Blue Card applicants must still satisfy core conditions relating to qualifications, job match, and a concrete job offer. Typical requirements include a recognized university degree or equivalent qualification, a German or comparable foreign employment contract, and employment in a role appropriate to the candidate’s skills and education.​

Special EU Blue Card Rules for New Graduates

Germany continues to offer more flexible conditions for recent graduates as part of its talent-attraction strategy. Under the 2026 framework:​

  • Graduates from foreign or German universities who completed their degree within the last three years can qualify under the lower 2026 threshold of €45,934.20, provided their job is suitably qualified and aligned with their field of study.​
  • This “young professional” facilitation applies across sectors, but the role must still be considered skilled employment and meet all other Blue Card criteria.​

For HR teams, this creates an opportunity to bring in high-potential junior talent at a slightly lower salary floor than for standard Blue Card applicants, while still remaining compliant.​

Blue Card Eligibility for IT Specialists Without a Degree

Germany’s reforms maintain a specific route for experienced IT specialists who do not hold a formal university degree. Under Section 18g of the Residence Act, IT professionals may obtain an EU Blue Card without an academic diploma if they can demonstrate:​

  • Several years (typically at least 3) of relevant professional experience at a level comparable to degree-qualified work in information and communication technology.​
  • Proven theoretical knowledge equivalent to a university degree (for example through industry certifications, structured training, or examinations), plus a job that meets at least the shortage-occupation threshold of €45,934.20 in 2026.​

For employers hiring senior developers, architects, or other high-level IT specialists from non-EU countries, this pathway remains an important alternative to traditional degree-based eligibility, but salary and documentation standards are strictly enforced.​

EU Blue Card Germany Salary Progression: 2023–2026

The minimum salary levels for EU Blue Cards have risen steadily over recent years, reflecting both inflation and the political goal of avoiding wage dumping while still attracting global talent. For HR and global mobility teams, this means that offers which met the threshold two or three years ago may now sit below the required level, especially in competitive fields like IT and engineering.​

A simplified view of the recent progression is:

  • 2023–2024: Increases aligned with early Skilled Immigration Act reforms and the expansion of bottleneck occupations.​
  • 2025: Standard threshold at €48,300, reduced threshold at about €43,760, alongside expanded access for graduates and IT specialists.​
  • 2026: Standard threshold now €50,700, reduced threshold €45,934.20, applying to shortage occupations, qualifying young graduates, and eligible IT specialists without a degree.​

HR teams should review salary bands for all roles where the EU Blue Card is used or planned, and build in headroom above the threshold to accommodate future annual updates.​

Category 2023 Threshold 2024 Threshold 2025 Threshold 2026 Threshold
General Occupations €43,800 €45,300 €48,300 €50,700
Shortage Occupations €39,682 €41,042 €43,759.80 €45,934.20
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FAQs

Why have the EU Blue Card salary thresholds increased for 2026, and what formula is used?

The EU Blue Card salary thresholds for 2026 were increased to align with overall wage growth and inflation in Germany, while also preventing wage dumping that could disadvantage local workers. The thresholds are recalculated annually using a statutory formula linked to Germany’s national pension insurance contribution assessment ceiling. This methodology resulted in an approximate 5% increase from 2025 levels, with the general salary threshold rising from €48,300 to €50,700.

Which specific fields qualify as 'shortage occupations' for the reduced Blue Card salary threshold in 2026?

The reduced EU Blue Card salary threshold of €45,934.20 applies to officially recognized bottleneck occupations. These include STEM fields (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics), IT and ICT professions, healthcare roles such as doctors and nurses, as well as selected construction, technical, and skilled trade professions. The exact occupation list is defined and periodically expanded by German authorities under the Skilled Immigration Act.

How should employers adjust job offers to comply with the 2026 EU Blue Card salary requirements?

Employers must ensure that employment contracts or binding job offers clearly state a fixed gross annual salary that meets or exceeds the applicable 2026 threshold for the working-time arrangement, typically full-time employment. HR and global mobility teams are advised to include a buffer above the minimum salary to account for future annual increases and to carefully verify whether the role qualifies for the reduced threshold, as incorrect classification may lead to visa or permit refusals.

What trends in salary progression for EU Blue Cards from 2023–2026 should global mobility teams monitor?

From 2023 to 2026, EU Blue Card salary thresholds have shown a consistent upward trend driven by inflation, labor market reforms, and Germany’s skilled immigration strategy. Annual increases of approximately 4–6% have become common, reflecting automatic recalculations tied to pension contribution ceilings. Global mobility and HR teams should monitor yearly threshold updates, budget forecasts accordingly, and avoid structuring offers too close to minimum levels to reduce compliance and renewal risks.

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