Key Take aways for UK Visa Maintenance Requirements
- Applicants must hold £1,270 in personal savings for 28 consecutive days unless their A-rated sponsor certifies maintenance on the Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS).
- Certifying maintenance is a legal commitment: the employer guarantees it will provide up to £1,270 to support the worker's first month in the UK if needed.
- Employees who have been lawfully resident in the UK for 12+ months at the time of an in-country application are automatically exempt from the financial requirement.
- Dependants have separate maintenance thresholds £285 for a partner and £315 for a first child that must be met alongside the main applicant's funds.
- HR teams should decide their maintenance certification policy before issuing any CoS and embed the decision into standard onboarding workflows.
What Is the UK Visa Maintenance Requirement?
The UK visa maintenance requirement is a financial condition that most Skilled Worker visa applicants must satisfy before their application is approved. It exists to demonstrate that the applicant can support themselves financially on arrival in the UK without relying on public funds.
For 2026 applications, the Home Office requires the applicant to show they have held at least £1,270 in personal savings for 28 consecutive days immediately before the application date. This is not a fee it is a proof-of-funds check based on bank statements.
The requirement sits alongside salary thresholds, English language evidence, and the Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) as a core pillar of the Skilled Worker visa application. For HR teams managing international hires, understanding it and the employer's role in waiving it is essential.
When Does the Maintenance Requirement Apply?
The requirement applies to most new applicants making an entry clearance application from outside the UK. It also applies to in-country applicants switching from a different visa route, unless a specific exemption is met.
Key Exemptions from the Maintenance Requirement
What Does Certifying Maintenance on the CoS Actually Mean?
When a sponsor certifies maintenance on the Certificate of Sponsorship, they make a formal legal commitment to the Home Office. The employer is guaranteeing that, if necessary, it will provide the sponsored worker with up to £1,270 to cover their living costs during the first month of employment in the UK.
This is not a payment made at the time of sponsorship. It is a contingent obligation if the worker arrives and genuinely needs financial support in that first month, the employer has agreed to provide it. In practice, most employers certify maintenance as a process simplification, knowing the worker will be earning a salary from day one.
Only A-rated sponsors can certify maintenance. If your sponsor licence has been downgraded to B-rated following a compliance failure, you lose this capability and your sponsored workers must supply 28 days of personal bank statements. This is one of the less-discussed compliance costs of a downgraded licence.
To certify, the Authorising Officer or Level 1 User in the Sponsor Management System (SMS) simply selects the maintenance certification option when assigning the CoS. It takes seconds, but the implications run for the duration of the worker's first month in the UK. For guidance on managing your SMS effectively, see Jobbatical's UK SMS Management Compliance Training.
The 28-Day Bank Statement Rule: What Applicants Must Show
When maintenance is not certified by the employer, the applicant must provide bank statements showing the required funds were continuously present for 28 consecutive days. The key rules:
- The 28-day period must end no more than 31 days before the date of application.
- The balance must not drop below £1,270 at any point during those 28 days.
- The funds must be in the applicant's own account (or a joint account they hold).
- Overdrafts, loans, or credit facilities do not count.
Applications are refused if the required amount was not held continuously. The application fee which is non-refundable is lost. For overseas hires, this means wasted costs across visa fees and Immigration Health Surcharge payments. Employers who certify maintenance on every CoS eliminate this risk for their new hires entirely.
Maintenance Requirements for Dependants
Sponsored workers bringing family members to the UK face additional maintenance thresholds. These apply per dependant and must also be held for 28 consecutive days unless the sponsor has certified maintenance on the main applicant's CoS.
Dependant Maintenance Thresholds (2026)
HR teams supporting relocation packages should make employees aware of dependant thresholds early in the process particularly for families, the combined funds required across 28 days can be significant if the employer is not certifying maintenance.
Should Your Organisation Always Certify Maintenance?
For most UK employers sponsoring overseas hires, the answer is yes. Certifying maintenance on the CoS removes an entire document requirement from the worker's application, reduces the risk of refusal on a technicality, and signals to the Home Office that the sponsor is engaged in the worker's welfare.
The practical risk to the employer is minimal. A sponsored worker arriving in a salaried role is unlikely to need the £1,270 guarantee to be called upon. The obligation is real, but it is rarely triggered. The administrative simplification it delivers particularly for HR teams processing multiple sponsored applications simultaneously is material.
Build the maintenance certification decision into your Certificate of Sponsorship issuance process as a standing policy. Documenting your approach also protects you during a Home Office compliance audit, demonstrating that sponsorship decisions follow a consistent internal framework.
For organisations managing multiple Skilled Worker visa renewals alongside new overseas hires, the Jobbatical UK Visa Sponsorship Extension Cost Tracker helps HR teams plan across both initial applications and extensions including the maintenance implications at each stage.
Compliance checklist
How Jobbatical Supports UK Visa Maintenance Compliance
Jobbatical's immigration experts work with HR and global mobility teams to embed maintenance certification into standard CoS workflows, reducing application delays and compliance risk. Our platform tracks sponsored worker status across the full visa lifecycle from initial CoS assignment through to ILR eligibility.
If your organisation is managing UK Skilled Worker sponsorship and wants to ensure your processes are audit-ready, book a demo with our team to see how we can support your global mobility function.
Disclaimer: Immigration rules change quite frequently; please verify with official sources or contact us for the latest info before making any decisions.
Frequently Asked Questions —UK Visa Maintenance Requirements
What is the UK visa maintenance requirement for Skilled Workers?
The maintenance requirement means an applicant must show they have at least £1,270 in personal savings held for 28 consecutive days before their application date. This proves they can support themselves on arrival in the UK without relying on public funds. The requirement is waived if the sponsoring employer certifies maintenance on the Certificate of Sponsorship.
What does it mean for an employer to certify maintenance on the CoS?
When an A-rated sponsor certifies maintenance, they make a legal commitment on the Certificate of Sponsorship that they will provide the worker with up to £1,270 to cover their first month of living costs if needed. This removes the need for the worker to supply 28 days of personal bank statements, simplifying the visa application significantly.
Can all employers certify maintenance on a Skilled Worker CoS?
Only A-rated sponsors can certify maintenance. If your organisation’s sponsor licence has been downgraded to B-rated due to a compliance failure, you lose the ability to certify — meaning your sponsored workers must provide their own bank statements. Maintaining an A-rating through ongoing compliance is therefore directly linked to your employees’ application experience.
Are there situations where the maintenance requirement doesn’t apply at all?
Yes. Applicants who have been lawfully resident in the UK for 12 consecutive months or more at the date of an in-country (permission to stay) application meet the financial requirement automatically and do not need to show funds or have maintenance certified. Workers switching from another visa route who meet this residency threshold are also exempt.
Do dependants have separate maintenance fund requirements?
Yes. Dependants have their own thresholds on top of the main applicant’s £1,270. The current requirement is £285 for a partner and £315 for the first child, with additional amounts for further children. These funds must also be held for 28 consecutive days unless the employer has certified maintenance for the main applicant’s application, in which case dependant funds may also be covered — confirm this with your immigration adviser.
What happens if a sponsored worker’s application fails the maintenance check?
If the Home Office finds the maintenance requirement has not been met — either because funds were held for fewer than 28 days or the required amount was not present — the visa application will be refused. The applicant loses non-refundable application fees. Employers can prevent this entirely by adopting a policy of certifying maintenance on all CoS for new overseas hires.


