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ISL to TSL: What Happens to UK Salary Discounts After December 2026

6
min read
Last updated
July 23, 2026
Timeline infographic showing the UK ISL to TSL transition from July 2025 to July 2028, with the 31 December 2026 expiry of all ISL and interim TSL entries highlighted

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • All Immigration Salary List entries expire 31 December 2026; only care worker codes 6135 and 6136 run to 22 July 2028
  • The Temporary Shortage List replaces salary discounts with time-limited eligibility; TSL roles pay the full £41,700 threshold with no dependants
  • Losing the £33,400 ISL discount adds up to £8,300 per worker per year; budget the uplift into 2027 compensation cycles now
  • CoS eligibility is fixed at assignment date, so genuine hires assigned before the cutover keep current thresholds
  • The revised TSL changes continuously; map SOC codes against the MAC's July 2026 recommendations and monitor list removals ongoing

Every entry on the Immigration Salary List shares the same expiry date;  31 December 2026 with just two care worker codes exempted. If your sponsorship strategy leans on the ISL's £33,400 general threshold, that discount disappears in a little over five months. And the list taking its place won't offer a replacement.

The MAC (Migration Advisory Committee)'s final Temporary Shortage List recommendations are due this month (July 2026), which means the shape of the post-2026 system is about to become concrete. Here's what's changing, what it will cost, and what your team should be doing before December.


The Expiry Timeline, occupation by occupation

The Immigration Salary List gives around 25 occupations a reduced general salary threshold of £33,400 instead of £41,700 on the Skilled Worker route. That benefit is time-limited by design. Every ISL entry expires on 31 December 2026, with one carve-out: care worker codes 6135 and 6136 run until 22 July 2028.

The interim Temporary Shortage List, introduced on 22 July 2025 for around 50 RQF Level 3 to 5 occupations, carries the same 31 December 2026 expiry. The Home Office can also pull individual TSL codes earlier, without notice.


Key dates for the ISL to TSL transition

Date What Happens Employer Impact
22 July 2025 The interim Temporary Shortage List (TSL) takes effect, the general Skilled Worker salary threshold increases to £41,700, and the minimum skill level rises to RQF Level 6. New hires in RQF Levels 3–5 are only possible where the occupation appears on the Immigration Salary List (ISL) or the Temporary Shortage List (TSL).
2 February 2026 The MAC closes its Stage 2 Call for Evidence. Employers and sector bodies have submitted evidence on labour shortages and workforce plans to influence future shortage occupation decisions.
July 2026 The MAC publishes its final recommendations for the Temporary Shortage List. Employers gain the first clear indication of which occupations are expected to remain eligible for sponsorship into 2027.
31 December 2026 All Immigration Salary List (ISL) entries and interim Temporary Shortage List (TSL) entries expire. The £33,400 discounted salary threshold ends, and replacement immigration rules must be in force by this date.
22 July 2028 Transitional arrangements for care worker occupation codes 6135 and 6136 come to an end. Remaining in-country sponsorship options for eligible care workers under the transitional provisions close.
Timeline of the UK ISL to TSL transition: interim TSL introduced 22 July 2025, MAC Stage 1 report 9 October 2025, Call for Evidence closes 2 February 2026, MAC final recommendations July 2026, all ISL and interim TSL entries expire 31 December 2026 ending the £33,400 discount, revised TSL framework from 1 January 2027, care worker codes 6135 and 6136 expire 22 July 2028.

What the Temporary Shortage List changes structurally

The ISL and TSL solve different problems, and conflating them is where planning goes wrong.

The ISL is a pricing mechanism: it lowers the general salary threshold for shortage roles.
The TSL is an access mechanism: it lets RQF 3 to 5 occupations into a route that now requires degree-level roles, at full price.
  • No salary discount: TSL roles must meet the full £41,700 general threshold or the going rate, whichever is higher.
  • No dependants: workers sponsored in RQF 3 to 5 TSL roles cannot bring family members.
  • No fee reduction: the lower visa application fee tied to ISL roles does not carry over.
  • Time-limited by default: the MAC recommends occupations sit on the future TSL for three years, or just 18 months where a sector's Jobs Plan is weak.
  • Removable at any time: codes can be added or withdrawn between rule changes, so eligibility is checked against the live list.

The MAC has been explicit that the final list will be shorter than the 82 occupations reviewed at Stage 2. We mapped which TSL roles are most at risk after the July 2026 MAC review using the MAC's own criteria.


What it Costs when the £33,400 Discount Ends

For any role where the going rate sits below £33,400, losing ISL status means finding up to an extra £8,300 per worker, per year, just to keep sponsoring them. Multiply that across a cohort of 2027 renewals and the budget impact stops being theoretical fast.


Salary threshold comparison: ISL vs TSL vs standard route

Route General Salary Threshold Going Rate Requirement Dependants
Immigration Salary List (ISL) Role
(until 31 December 2026)
£33,400 100% of the applicable going rate Yes, where the role is at RQF Level 6.
Temporary Shortage List (TSL) Role
(RQF Levels 3–5)
£41,700 100% of the applicable going rate No. Applicants sponsored in RQF Level 3–5 TSL roles cannot bring dependants.
Standard Skilled Worker £41,700 100% of the applicable going rate Yes, subject to the standard Skilled Worker dependant rules.

Verify the exact figures for each SOC code against our Skilled Worker salary threshold guide and the official GOV.UK Immigration Salary List before budgeting.


The Date that Actually Matters: CoS Assignment

Eligibility is assessed on the date the Certificate of Sponsorship is assigned, not the date you opened the vacancy or made the offer. That single rule creates the transition risk.

The assignment date decides everything at the cutover. Two identical hires can land on opposite sides of the rules:

  • CoS assigned on 30 December 2026: the role is still on the ISL, so the £33,400 reduced threshold applies.
  • CoS assigned on 2 January 2027: the ISL no longer exists, so the full £41,700 threshold or going rate applies.
  • Occupation missing from the revised TSL: the role may not be sponsorable at all, regardless of salary.
  • Pipelines straddling the cutover: add a checkpoint to every open requisition; confirm which threshold, and which list, applies on the likely assignment date.

Our guide to the CoS allocation and assignment process covers the mechanics.The December CoS assignment window is the only variable you fully control.


What your team should do before December

Five actions, roughly in order:

  1. Audit ISL-reliant roles. Pull every sponsored worker and open requisition against current ISL SOC codes, and tag each with its renewal or assignment date.
  2. Model the salary delta. Cost each affected role at £41,700 (or the going rate, if higher) and get that uplift into the 2027 compensation budget cycle now, not later.
  3. Bring forward borderline CoS assignments. Where a hire is genuine and ready to go, assigning the CoS before 31 December 2026 locks in the current eligibility.
  4. Track the MAC outcome closely. Once the Stage 2 report and the Home Office response land, map your SOC codes against the final TSL within days, not weeks  list removals can happen mid-recruitment.
  5. Plan for the roles that fall off. Where an occupation drops off both lists, you'll need to choose between domestic recruitment, restructuring the role to RQF 6, or switching routes entirely  much like what happened with the care worker visa closure.

Monitoring Does not Stop in January

The revised TSL is built to change. Occupations get three-year terms at best, 18 months where Jobs Plans are thin, and the Home Office keeps the power to remove codes between formal reviews. A one-off audit in December will not keep you compliant through 2027.

Does ISL roles sit anywhere in your workforce plan?

Jobbatical's SOC code and threshold tools check role eligibility and salary requirements against the live lists at the point of assignment, and our team flags list changes that touch your sponsored population.


Disclaimer: Immigration rules change quite frequently; please verify with official sources or contact us for the latest info before making any decisions.


Frequently Asked Questions : ISL to TSL Transition

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Inna Chapman
Inna Chapman
Inna Chapman is a Global Mobility Agent at Jobbatical, supporting HR teams that hire and relocate international talent into the United Kingdom. She manages her own UK caseload end-to-end — preparing documentation for Skilled Worker visa applications, Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) support, biometric enrolment and eVisa transitions, and settle-in appointments once employees arrive. Her work covers day-to-day coordination through UKVI processes, right-to-work checks, Immigration Health Surcharge steps, and family reunification alongside the primary applicant. Inna sits inside Jobbatical's dedicated UK immigration function, part of a platform that has delivered 17,000+ relocations for 1,000+ companies across 45+ countries and tracks UKVI policy changes as they filter into the Immigration Rules
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