Changing employers in Germany as a foreign national requires careful navigation of immigration and employment law. Whether you're switching jobs on an EU Blue Card, skilled worker visa, or other work permit, Jobbatical provides comprehensive support throughout the entire process—from initial eligibility assessment and document preparation to final approval from German authorities."
What Is a Change of Employer in Germany?
A Change of Employer in Germany refers to the legal process foreign nationals must complete when switching jobs while holding a German work permit or residence permit. Under German Immigration Act (AufenthG), most work-related residence permits are initially tied to specific employers, requiring official approval from the Foreigners' Authority (Ausländerbehörde) and Federal Employment Agency (Bundesagentur für Arbeit) before starting new employment. The process varies depending on your current residence permit type, duration of stay, and new job characteristics. EU Blue Card holders have more flexibility after 2 years, while other permit holders may need full reassessment. For detailed regulations, visit the Federal Ministry of the Interior or Make it in Germany.
Benefits of Professional Change of Employer Support
For Individuals
- Legal Compliance: Ensure all employer changes comply with German immigration law, avoiding visa violations that could affect future applications.
- Career Flexibility: Access broader job market opportunities with proper legal framework for employer transitions.
- Permit Optimization: Potentially upgrade to better residence permit categories (e.g., EU Blue Card) during employer change process.
- Timeline Certainty: Minimize employment gaps and uncertainty through efficient processing of employer change applications.
- Family Stability: Maintain family residence rights and avoid disruption to spouse/children's permits during job transitions.
For New Employers
- Compliance Assurance: Ensure new hires meet all German employment and immigration requirements before starting work.
- Risk Mitigation: Avoid legal issues related to employing foreign nationals without proper work authorization.
- Streamlined Onboarding: Accelerate new employee integration through proper handling of permit transitions.
- Documentation Support: Access expert guidance for employer-required documentation and Federal Employment Agency procedures.
Eligibility for Change of Employer in Germany
Eligibility for employer change depends on current residence permit type:
Current Permit Status: Valid residence permit for employment purposes (EU Blue Card, Skilled Worker Visa, General Employment Permit).
Employment History: Minimum employment period with current employer may be required (varies by permit type: 6 months to 2 years).
New Job Requirements:
- Job offer meeting qualification requirements for your permit type
- Salary meeting minimum thresholds (€43,800 for Skilled Worker, €58,400 for EU Blue Card in 2025)
- Position matching your qualifications and permit conditions
Labor Market Test: May be required for certain permit types and nationalities, conducted by Federal Employment Agency.
Integration Requirements: Demonstrated German language skills may be required for certain transitions (typically A2-B1 level).
Clean Record: No violations of previous employment conditions or German immigration law.
Special Categories:
- EU Blue Card holders: Greater flexibility after 2 years of employment
- ICT permit holders: Limited to intra-company transfers
- Students transitioning: Special provisions under residence permit for job-seeking
Check specific requirements with BAMF or local Foreigners' Authority based on your current permit type.
Requirements for Change of Employer Application
Checklist for German employer change application:
Current Documents:
- Valid residence permit and passport (original and photocopies)
- Current employment contract and recent payslips (last 3 months)
- Tax certificate (Lohnsteuerbescheinigung) from current employer
New Employment Documentation:
- Signed job offer or employment contract from new employer
- Detailed job description and required qualifications
- Employer confirmation of position necessity and recruitment efforts
Federal Employment Agency Forms:
- Application for employment authorization (if required)
- Labor market assessment documentation
- Employer declaration forms
Financial Documentation:
- Bank statements showing financial stability during transition
- Salary confirmation meeting minimum thresholds
- Tax number and social security documentation
Personal Documentation:
- Educational certificates and professional qualifications (apostilled/translated)
- German language certificates (if required for new position)
- Health insurance confirmation for employment period
Application Forms:
- Residence permit extension/amendment application
- Biometric data forms (if permit renewal required)
Confirm specific requirements with your local Foreigners' Authority as documentation may vary by permit type and municipality.
Application Process for Change of Employer
- Assess Eligibility: Review current permit conditions and new job requirements against German immigration law criteria.
- Secure Job Offer: Obtain written employment offer meeting salary and qualification requirements for your permit category.
- Employer Coordination: Ensure new employer understands their obligations and prepares required documentation for Federal Employment Agency.
- Document Preparation: Gather all required documentation including current permit, new contract, and supporting materials.
- Book Appointment: Schedule appointment at local Foreigners' Authority, ideally 4-6 weeks before intended start date.
- Submit Application: Present complete application package including employer change request and supporting documentation.
- Federal Employment Agency Review: Await labor market assessment and employment authorization (if required for your permit type).
- Biometric Update: Provide updated biometric data if residence permit card requires renewal or amendment.
- Receive Decision: Obtain approval notification and updated residence permit or employment authorization.
- Employment Transition: Begin new employment only after receiving official approval from German authorities.
- Notify Current Employer: Provide proper notice period as required by German employment law and current contract.
- Update Registration: Inform tax office, health insurance, and other relevant institutions of employer change.
Where to Apply for Change of Employer
- Local Foreigners' Authority (Ausländerbehörde): Primary authority for residence permit amendments and employment authorization changes.
- Federal Employment Agency (Bundesagentur für Arbeit): Handles labor market assessments and employment authorization for certain permit categories.
- Immigration Consultants: Professional services can coordinate applications across multiple authorities for complex cases.
- Online Portals: Some municipalities offer digital application submission through official government portals.
- Employer HR Departments: Large companies often have dedicated immigration specialists to support employee visa processes.
Appointment Details for Change of Employer
- Booking: Schedule appointments online through municipal portals or by phone. Book 4-6 weeks in advance due to processing requirements.
- Timing: Apply well before intended employment start date to avoid work authorization gaps. Allow 6-8 weeks for processing.
- Attendance: Bring all original documents plus photocopies. Some appointments may require new employer representative attendance.
- Processing Consultation: Initial appointments often include eligibility assessment and document review before formal application submission.
- Follow-up Requirements: Additional appointments may be needed for biometric updates or document clarification.
Processing Time and Costs for Change of Employer
Processing Time:
- Standard Cases: 4-8 weeks from complete application submission
- Complex Assessments: 8-12 weeks if labor market test required
- Peak Periods: Extended processing during summer and year-end periods
- Expedited Processing: Available in exceptional cases with additional fees
Costs:
- Residence Permit Amendment: €93-€147 depending on permit type
- New Permit Issuance: €100-€147 for complete permit renewal
- Federal Employment Agency Processing: No direct fees for labor market assessment
- Document Translation: €25-€50 per document for certified translations
- Legal Consultation: €150-€300 per hour for complex cases
Additional Considerations:
- Current permit validity affects processing options
- Salary increases may enable upgrade to EU Blue Card during process
How Jobbatical Streamlines Your Change of Employer Process
Jobbatical delivers comprehensive support for German employer change transitions:
- Eligibility Assessment: Our immigration experts evaluate your current permit status and new job offer against German law requirements, identifying optimal application strategy.
- Documentation Coordination: We provide complete checklists and manage document preparation, ensuring all employer and employee requirements meet Foreigners' Authority standards.
- Multi-Authority Liaison: Our specialists coordinate with both Foreigners' Authority and Federal Employment Agency, streamlining the dual-approval process.
- Timeline Management: We optimize application timing to minimize employment gaps and ensure seamless transition between employers.
- Employer Support Services: Our team educates new employers on their obligations and assists with required documentation for smoother processing.
- Permit Optimization: We identify opportunities to upgrade permit categories during employer changes, potentially improving long-term residence prospects.
Why Choose Jobbatical for Your Change of Employer?
Jobbatical transforms your German employer change experience with specialized expertise:
- Immigration Law Mastery: Our specialists understand complex interactions between employment law, immigration requirements, and permit conditions across different visa categories.
- Authority Relationships: Established connections with Foreigners' Authorities and Federal Employment Agency offices facilitate efficient processing nationwide.
- Risk Management: We identify potential complications early and develop strategies to maintain legal status throughout transition periods.
- Career Continuity: Our comprehensive approach ensures minimal disruption to your professional advancement and family stability in Germany.
Focus on your new career opportunity—let Jobbatical handle the complex legal requirements of your employer transition.
Conclusion
Successfully changing employers in Germany requires careful attention to immigration law, proper documentation, and timely coordination with multiple authorities. With Jobbatical's expert guidance and resources from German federal agencies, navigate your career transition confidently while maintaining full legal compliance. Your next career move in Germany awaits!