HR leaders in growing companies often face tough talent shortages, especially in blue-collar fields like construction, manufacturing, agriculture, hospitality, and transportation. In Spain, where demand is high but local talent is limited, hiring non-EU workers can be a smart solution. However, the immigration process can feel complex—with paperwork, approvals, and timelines that often delay hiring.
Spain’s Employee Work Visa (Trabajo por Cuenta Ajena) and Seasonal Work Visa are designed to help employers hire non-EU blue-collar talent. These visas enable companies to bring in skilled or semi-skilled workers for full-time or temporary roles, with faster options for shortage occupations.
In 2025, new rules simplify the process with longer permit durations, less paperwork, and digital submission tools. Whether hiring for a warehouse or a harvest season, this guide helps HR teams sponsor visas efficiently and keep projects running smoothly.
Understanding Spain’s Work Visas for Blue-Collar Employees
Spain’s immigration system is built around employer sponsorship, meaning the process starts with the hiring company. For non-EU blue-collar workers including welders, truck drivers, construction laborers, and factory technicians. There are two main visa categories employers should know in 2025:
1. Employee Work Visa (Cuenta Ajena)
This visa suits long-term or permanent hires in shortage occupations.
- Validity: Initially 1 year, renewable for up to 4 years (an upgrade from 2 years).
- Eligibility: Specific to your Spanish company and job location.
- Labor Market Test: Required if the role isn’t on Spain’s official shortage list; exempt for high-demand roles.
2. Seasonal Work Visa
Ideal for temporary labor needs in sectors like agriculture, tourism, or hospitality.
- Validity: Up to 9 months within a 12-month period.
- Employer Obligations: Cover travel costs and provide accommodation.
- Exemption: Priority sectors are often exempt from full labor market testing.
Both visas require the employer to:
- Be a registered Spanish entity.
- Meet minimum salary standards (equal to or above the Spanish Minimum Interprofessional Salary -SMI).
With 2025 reforms, Spain has simplified requirements, opening new opportunities for blue-collar professionals with at least 2 years of experience and helping employers fill urgent skill gaps efficiently.
Step-by-Step Process for Employers Sponsoring Blue-Collar Work Visas
Sponsoring a non-EU employee involves two key stages:
- The employer applies for work authorization in Spain.
- The employee applies for the entry visa in their home country.
The full process typically takes 2–4 months, depending on region and workload, so it’s best to plan ahead.
Step 1: Offer the Job and Prepare the Employment Contract
- Identify your hiring need and confirm the role’s eligibility on Spain’s shortage occupation list.
- Draft a compliant contract with:
- Salary between €1,200–€2,000/month (based on sector).
- Defined duration, job responsibilities, and benefits like healthcare.
- The worker must provide:
- Valid passport (12+ months),
- CV and proof of work experience,
- Clean criminal record.
HR Tip: Use official Spanish contract templates to avoid revisions and delays.
Step 2: Apply for the Work Authorization (Autorización de Trabajo)
- Labor Market Test (if required): Advertise the job for 15 days to confirm no local applicants.
- Submit Application: File via the Ministry of Labor and Social Economy or, for large firms (500+ staff), through the UGE digital platform for faster processing.
- Documents Needed:
- Company registration certificate
- Signed employment contract
- Labor test results (if any)
- Proof of company’s financial stability
Processing Time: Up to 3 months (faster for UGE users)
Fee: €203–€408 (Modelo 790)
Once approved, share the authorization with your candidate for visa application.
Step 3: Employee Visa Application at Spanish Consulate
The candidate applies for a Type D Work Visa in their home country.
Documents Required:
- Work authorization approval
- Valid passport and photos
- Medical certificate and proof of accommodation
- Visa fee: €80
- (For seasonal workers) Proof of return travel and employer-provided housing
Processing Time: 1–2 months
Step 4: Arrival and Onboarding in Spain
Once the visa is approved:
- The employee must enter Spain within 90 days.
- Within 30 days of arrival, apply for the TIE (Foreigner Identity Card) — fee €20, valid 1–5 years.
- The employer registers the worker for social security, payroll, and healthcare.
- From 2025, dependents up to age 26 (if studying) are eligible for easier family reunification.
Important: Keep all employment and immigration records digital and updated. Fines for noncompliance can reach €10,000 or more.
Navigating Spain’s 2025 Work Visa Reforms with Ease
Spain’s May 2025 immigration reforms are designed to make life easier for employers, especially those hiring blue-collar workers. The updates reduce administrative work, speed up processing, and improve retention for foreign employees.
1. Digital Submissions through UGE
Large or strategic companies can now submit work permit applications online via the Unidad de Grandes Empresas y Colectivos Estratégicos (UGE-CE) platform.
- Faster approvals: Some permits are processed in under 20 days.
- Paperless and secure: Documents are uploaded digitally and linked directly to consulates.
- Ideal for bulk hiring: Especially useful in industries like construction, manufacturing, and logistics.
- Employers can register at uge-ce.es to start filing digitally.
2. Longer Renewals and Added Flexibility
Work permits now move from 1-year initial terms to renewals of up to 4 years, reducing the need for repeated paperwork.
Workers with interrupted legal status also get a second chance option to restore their permits.
Additionally, blue-collar employees are now allowed to take freelance work alongside their main job, without needing an extra permit.
3. Van Der Elst Exemption for Short Projects
Non-EU workers already employed by an EU company can now work temporarily in Spain without applying for a new permit.
This shortcut is especially useful for short-term or project-based assignments in sectors like construction or repair work.
4. Easier Integration and Residency Pathways
Spain has introduced five new integration routes (including socio-occupational programs) to make it easier to hire semi-skilled workers.
These reforms also shorten residency waiting periods, helping qualified foreign employees settle in Spain more quickly.
Why Choose Jobbatical
With digital submission platforms, AI-powered document audits, and expert visa support services, Spanish employers can now manage blue-collar hiring faster and with fewer risks. Jobbatical simplify every step — from preparing compliant contracts to submitting visa files online — so HR teams can focus on what matters most: building reliable, long-term teams.