How long does the family reunification process take, and how should we plan employee relocations?

The complete process typically takes 4-8 months: Document preparation (4-6 weeks); IND processing (2-6 months, varies by nationality and complexity); Visa issuance (2-4 weeks for family members abroad); Arrival and registration (2 weeks for local procedures). Planning recommendations: Begin process immediately after employee's work permit approval; Factor in peak processing periods (summer months see delays); Plan employee start date allowing family arrival within 3-6 months; Consider temporary accommodation if family arrives after employee.